๐ ๐๐๐ ๐ฃ๐๐๐๐ก ๐ง๐ฅ๐๐๐๐ ๐ง๐ข ๐๐ฆ๐ฅ๐๐๐ ๐ฆ๐ฃ๐๐ก๐ง ๐ ๐๐๐๐๐ข๐ก๐ฆ ๐ฃ๐จ๐ฆ๐๐๐ก๐ ๐ง๐๐ "๐๐ฅ๐๐๐ง ๐ฅ๐๐ฃ๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐ก๐ง" ๐๐ข๐ก๐ฆ๐ฃ๐๐ฅ๐๐๐ฌ ๐๐๐ฅ๐ข๐ฆ๐ฆ ๐๐จ๐ฅ๐ข๐ฃ๐
๐ ๐๐๐ ๐ฃ๐๐๐๐ก ๐ง๐ฅ๐๐๐๐ ๐ง๐ข ๐๐ฆ๐ฅ๐๐๐ ๐ฆ๐ฃ๐๐ก๐ง ๐ ๐๐๐๐๐ข๐ก๐ฆ ๐ฃ๐จ๐ฆ๐๐๐ก๐ ๐ง๐๐ "๐๐ฅ๐๐๐ง ๐ฅ๐๐ฃ๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐ก๐ง" ๐๐ข๐ก๐ฆ๐ฃ๐๐ฅ๐๐๐ฌ ๐๐๐ฅ๐ข๐ฆ๐ฆ ๐๐จ๐ฅ๐ข๐ฃ๐
๐ฅ๐ฒ๐๐ฒ๐ฎ๐ฟ๐ฐ๐ต๐ฒ๐ฟ๐ ๐๐ฎ๐ ๐ผ๐ป๐ฒ ๐ผ๐ณ ๐๐ต๐ฒ ๐น๐ฎ๐ฟ๐ด๐ฒ๐๐ ๐ถ๐ป๐ณ๐น๐๐ฒ๐ป๐ฐ๐ฒ ๐ฐ๐ฎ๐บ๐ฝ๐ฎ๐ถ๐ด๐ป๐ ๐ฒ๐๐ฒ๐ฟ ๐ฑ๐ผ๐ฐ๐๐บ๐ฒ๐ป๐๐ฒ๐ฑ, ๐๐ฝ๐ฟ๐ฒ๐ฎ๐ฑ๐ถ๐ป๐ด ๐๐ต๐ฒ ๐ณ๐ฎ๐ฟ-๐ฟ๐ถ๐ด๐ต๐ "๐๐ฟ๐ฒ๐ฎ๐ ๐ฅ๐ฒ๐ฝ๐น๐ฎ๐ฐ๐ฒ๐บ๐ฒ๐ป๐" ๐ฐ๐ผ๐ป๐๐ฝ๐ถ๐ฟ๐ฎ๐ฐ๐ ๐๐ต๐ฒ๐ผ๐ฟ๐, ๐๐ฎ๐ ๐ฝ๐ฟ๐ผ๐ฑ๐๐ฐ๐ฒ๐ฑ ๐ถ๐ป ๐๐๐ฟ๐ฎ๐ฒ๐น. The report, Manufacturing the "Great Replacement", was published on 29 October by ๐ ๐ฎ๐ฟ๐ฐ ๐ข๐๐ฒ๐ป ๐๐ผ๐ป๐ฒ๐, a professor at Northwestern University's Doha campus, and independent researcher ๐ฆ๐ผ๐ต๐ฎ๐ป ๐๐๐ผ๐๐๐ฎ. ๐๐ฒ ๐ ๐ผ๐ป๐ฑ๐ฒ first reported it.
๐ง๐ต๐ฒ ๐ฐ๐ฎ๐บ๐ฝ๐ฎ๐ถ๐ด๐ป ๐ฟ๐ฎ๐ป ๐ณ๐ฟ๐ผ๐บ ๐ข๐ฐ๐๐ผ๐ฏ๐ฒ๐ฟ ๐ฎ๐ฌ๐ฎ๐ฏ ๐๐ผ ๐ข๐ฐ๐๐ผ๐ฏ๐ฒ๐ฟ ๐ฎ๐ฌ๐ฎ๐ฒ ๐ถ๐ป ๐บ๐ผ๐ฟ๐ฒ ๐๐ต๐ฎ๐ป ๐ฏ๐ฌ ๐ฐ๐ผ๐๐ป๐๐ฟ๐ถ๐ฒ๐. It cost an estimated ยฃ๐ฒ ๐บ๐ถ๐น๐น๐ถ๐ผ๐ป and reached an estimated ๐ด๐ฌ๐ฌ ๐บ๐ถ๐น๐น๐ถ๐ผ๐ป ๐ฎ๐ฑ ๐ฒ๐
๐ฝ๐ผ๐๐๐ฟ๐ฒ๐ on Meta, YouTube and TikTok. ๐๐ฟ๐ฎ๐ป๐ฐ๐ฒ was the main target, with almost half of the recorded reach. Earlier phases also hit Croatia, Germany, Sweden, Spain and the UK.
๐ง๐ต๐ฒ ๐บ๐ฒ๐๐๐ฎ๐ด๐ฒ ๐๐ฎ๐ ๐ฟ๐ฎ๐ฐ๐ถ๐๐ ๐ฎ๐ป๐ฑ ๐ฎ๐ป๐๐ถ-๐ ๐๐๐น๐ถ๐บ. Ads claimed "THIS IS AN INVASION" and "QATAR IS ISLAMISING EUROPE", using ordinary European street scenes as supposed proof of a plot. The "Great Replacement" is a ๐ฑ๐ฒ๐ฏ๐๐ป๐ธ๐ฒ๐ฑ ๐๐ต๐ถ๐๐ฒ ๐ป๐ฎ๐๐ถ๐ผ๐ป๐ฎ๐น๐ถ๐๐ ๐ฐ๐ผ๐ป๐๐ฝ๐ถ๐ฟ๐ฎ๐ฐ๐ ๐๐ต๐ฒ๐ผ๐ฟ๐ that claims white Europeans are being deliberately replaced by non-white, mostly Muslim, migrants.
๐ง๐ต๐ฒ ๐ฒ๐๐ถ๐ฑ๐ฒ๐ป๐ฐ๐ฒ ๐ฝ๐ผ๐ถ๐ป๐๐ถ๐ป๐ด ๐๐ผ ๐๐๐ฟ๐ฎ๐ฒ๐น ๐ถ๐ ๐๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ต๐ป๐ถ๐ฐ๐ฎ๐น. Video files contained ๐๐ฒ๐ฏ๐ฟ๐ฒ๐ ๐ณ๐ผ๐น๐ฑ๐ฒ๐ฟ ๐ป๐ฎ๐บ๐ฒ๐, production followed a Sunday-to-Thursday working week, and editing clocks changed with Israeli daylight saving time. A Wikipedia editing session linked to the campaign exposed an ๐๐๐ฟ๐ฎ๐ฒ๐น๐ถ ๐๐ฃ ๐ฎ๐ฑ๐ฑ๐ฟ๐ฒ๐๐.
Material also passed through the PR firm of ๐๐ผ๐ต๐ป๐ป๐ถ๐ฒ ๐ ๐ผ๐ผ๐ฟ๐ฒ, former head of the Gaza Humanitarian Foundation.
๐ง๐ต๐ฒ ๐ฟ๐ฒ๐๐ฒ๐ฎ๐ฟ๐ฐ๐ต๐ฒ๐ฟ๐ ๐ฑ๐ผ ๐ป๐ผ๐ ๐ฐ๐น๐ฎ๐ถ๐บ ๐๐ต๐ฒ ๐๐๐ฟ๐ฎ๐ฒ๐น๐ถ ๐ด๐ผ๐๐ฒ๐ฟ๐ป๐บ๐ฒ๐ป๐ ๐ฟ๐ฎ๐ป ๐ถ๐. Dsouza said they "can't really assert that it definitely is Israel", but that the entities involved are based in Israel and ๐ฐ๐ผ๐ป๐ป๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐ฒ๐ฑ ๐๐ผ ๐๐๐ฟ๐ฎ๐ฒ๐น๐ถ ๐ด๐ผ๐๐ฒ๐ฟ๐ป๐บ๐ฒ๐ป๐ ๐ถ๐ป๐ณ๐น๐๐ฒ๐ป๐ฐ๐ฒ ๐ผ๐ฝ๐ฒ๐ฟ๐ฎ๐๐ถ๐ผ๐ป๐. Both researchers work at a Qatar campus, and the campaign attacks Qatar. ๐ ๐ฒ๐๐ฎ confirmed their findings on an earlier phase in 2024, run through a Vietnamese front company, but said it did not know who paid for it. We found no response from Israel.
๐๐๐ฟ๐ถ๐ป๐ด ๐๐ต๐ฒ ๐ด๐ฒ๐ป๐ผ๐ฐ๐ถ๐ฑ๐ฒ ๐ถ๐ป ๐๐ฎ๐๐ฎ, ๐ฎ ๐ฐ๐ฎ๐บ๐ฝ๐ฎ๐ถ๐ด๐ป ๐ฝ๐ฟ๐ผ๐ฑ๐๐ฐ๐ฒ๐ฑ ๐ถ๐ป ๐๐๐ฟ๐ฎ๐ฒ๐น ๐ณ๐ฒ๐ฑ ๐๐๐ฟ๐ผ๐ฝ๐ฒ'๐ ๐ณ๐ฎ๐ฟ ๐ฟ๐ถ๐ด๐ต๐ ๐ฎ ๐ฐ๐ผ๐ป๐๐ฝ๐ถ๐ฟ๐ฎ๐ฐ๐ ๐๐ต๐ฒ๐ผ๐ฟ๐ ๐ฎ๐ฏ๐ผ๐๐ ๐ ๐๐๐น๐ถ๐บ๐. Europe needs to know who paid for it, and Meta, YouTube and TikTok need to explain why they ๐ธ๐ฒ๐ฝ๐ ๐๐ฎ๐ธ๐ถ๐ป๐ด ๐๐ต๐ฒ ๐บ๐ผ๐ป๐ฒ๐.

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